Research


New York State Comptroller's Office Ledgers for Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State of New York


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Overview of the Records

Repository:

New York State Archives
New York State Education Department
Cultural Education Center
Albany, NY 12230

Summary:
This series consists of account ledgers for bonds and mortgages held by the State Comptroller. Each account lists mortgagor or obligor name; date and amount of bond; location of mortgaged property; interest due; and payments on principal and interest or other credits. Most accounts are for sales of lands formerly part of Indian reservations and unappropriated lands.
Creator:
Title:
Ledgers for bonds and mortgages held by the State of New York
Quantity:

26 cubic feet

45 volumes

Inclusive Dates:
1797-1910
Series Number:
A1280

Arrangement

Arranged roughly chronologically in four subseries, with one beginning on each of the years 1797, 1827, 1855, and 1878.

Administrative History

One of the duties of the Comptroller was to "loan upon good land security in this state, all monies which may at any time in the treasury not otherwise be appropriated . . .," taking a bond and mortgage in the same of the people of the State of New York, to sell those lands to the highest bidder taking obligations (i.e. mortgages and bonds) in return which he was to deliver to the Comptroller; a patent was to be issued by the Commissioners of the Land Office after cancellation of those obligations. Title III, Articles I and III of the Revised Statutes of 1827 codified the "duty of the comptroller. . . . to open accounts against any person, for any part or subdivision of any lot of land purchased from, or mortgaged to the state."

Scope and Content Note

This series consists of ledgers of accounts showing debits and credits for bonds and mortgages held by the Comptroller for the State of New York. Each account gives: name of mortgagor or obligor; date and amount of bond; location of mortgaged property; interest due; and payments on principal and interest by cash or other credits. Most of the accounts are for sales of land from former Indian reservations and from unappropriated lands. Unappropriated lands are all unconveyed state lands, including those belonging to the Common School Fund, escheated lands, lands conveyed to the state for benefit of the Canal Fund, or by foreclosure of mortgage to U.S. Deposit Fund or any other loan by the state.

Former Indian reservations include the Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, and other smaller ones. Unappropriated lands included unconveyed parcels in the Old Military Tract, New Military Tract, Onondaga Salt Springs Reservation, east side of the Niagara River (including Black Rock and Lewiston), and many tracts in the Adirondacks, including the Jay Tract, New Petersburgh, Brant Lake Tract, Iron Ore Tract, etc.)

The ledgers also contain a few accounts of loans to individuals, many accounts of loans authorized by statute to counties and towns for erection of public buildings and improvement of roads and bridges, and loans to academies and schools for construction (from School Fund).

Related Material

A1335 Register of Buyers of State Lands, 1818-1834, contains names which appear in the ledgers in this series.

Other Finding Aids

Available at Repository

Alphabetical name or location list at beginning of some volumes. Volumes 34, 37-43 index tracts within subseries. Series A1335, Register of Buyers of State Lands, 1818-1834, indexes parts of Subseries 1 and 2.

Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions regarding access to or use of this material.

Access Terms

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Detailed Description

Dates Contents Box Volume

Accretion: A1280-78
1797-1805 Old Volume B (Subseries 1); Oneida Reservation, N. Mallory & Others, New Petersburgh, Cayuga & Onondaga 1 1
1802-1827 Old Volume D (Subseries 1); Lake Oneida Reservation, Brant Lake Tract, New Petersburgh, Oneida Purchase, Onondaga 2 2
1805-1827 Old Volume E (Subseries 1); Bonds, Leased Lands on Mortgage to State 3 3
1805-1828 Old Volume G (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 4 4
1797-1827 Old Volume H (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 5 5
1798-1827 Old Volume I (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 6 6
1808-1828 Old Volume K (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 7 7
1812-1829 Old Volume L (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 8 8
1815-1827 Old Volume M (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 9 9
1817-1828 Old Volume N (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 10 10
1821-1827 Old Volume O (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 11 11
1822-1828 Old Volume P (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 12 12
1824-1827 Old Volume Q (Subseries 1); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 13 13
1827-1855 Old Volume 1 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 14 14
1828-1857 Old Volume 2 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 15 15
1813-1844 Old Volume 3 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 16 16
1827-1848 Old Volume 4 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 17 17
1827-1850 Old Volume 5 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 18 18
1827-1852 Old Volume 6 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 19 19
1827-1842 Old Volume 7 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 20 20
1827-1846 Old Volume 8 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 21 21
1827-1846 Old Volume 9 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 22 22
1827-1846 Old Volume 10 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 23 23
1827-1849 Old Volume 11 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 24 24
1832-1855 Old Volume 12 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 25 25
1855-1878 Old Volume 1 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 26 26
1855-1877 Old Volume 2 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 27 27
1855-1878 Old Volume 3 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 28 28
1855-1878 Old Volume 4 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 28 29
1855-1878 Old Volume 5 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 29 30
1855-1870 Old Volume 6 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 29 31
1855-1878 Old Volume 7 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 30 32
1855-1869 Old Volume 8 (Subseries 3); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 30 33
Index (Subseries 4); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 31 34
1878-1882 Old Volume 1 (Subseries 4); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 31 35
1878-1910 Old Volume 2 (Subseries 4); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 32 36
General Index to Bonds and Mortgages 33 37
Index to Subseries 1 by Land Tract 34 38
Index to Subseries 1 and 2 by Land Tract 34 39
Index to Subseries 2 by Land Tract 35 40
Index to Subseries 2 by Land Tract 36 41
Index to Subseries 3 by Land Tract 36 42
Land Index to Subseries 3 37 43
1855-1878 Old Volume 3 (Subseries 4); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 38 44
1827-1850 Duplicate: Old Volume 5 (Subseries 2); Bonds and Mortgages Held by the State 39 45