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Ordinance for the payment of tenths

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The director general and council of New Netherland hereby make known that at various times they have been ordered and instructed by the lords patroons to collect the tenths that both the colonies and private plantations owe, according to their obtained patents and grants, and some have owed for many years already.

Therefore, the director general and council hereby warn everyone, namely, those who are subject to tenths according to patent and deed, that no one undertake to remove cultivated produce, whether it be grain, com or tobacco, before he has amicably come to an agreement with the director general and council about it for the first and coming year, or has shown his produce to the director general and council or their representatives, in order to select the tenths in conformity to the orders and customs of our fatherland, under penalty of fifty guilders above the just value of the tenths, according to the valuation by impartial persons, to be paid by those who shall be found to have acted contrary thereto.

Thus done at Fort Amsterdam in New Netherland, the 27th of June 1656.[1]

Notes

Also in LO, 232. The tenths were to be distributed among the minister, schoolmaster, and various civil employees. See directors’ letter to Stuyvesant dated December 19,1656, in NYCD, 12:45; translated extract in LO, 232.

References

Translation: Gehring, C., trans./ed., New Netherland Documents Series: Vol. 16, part 1, Laws and Writs of Appeal, 1647-1663 (Syracuse: 1991).A complete copy of this publication is available on the New Netherland Institute website.