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Declaration of magistrates of New Castle on the opposition to the order to construct dykes or highways in New Castle

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Declaration of the undersigned concerning what happened June 4th last in the rioting of the town's people due to the construction and repair of two outer-dikes.[1]

As soon as we had read and made public the order[2] concerning it, John Ogle belligerently stepped forward (in church) and said: "We neither intend to build Hans Block's dike nor the other dike." Capt. Cantwell answered: "You John Ogle are an Englishman and it does not become you to make such commotion among so many people," and he (Cantwell) took him by the arm and shoved him out of the church. Whereupon a certain Mathys Smith angrily said: "The man speaks the truth and what he says we all say," along with more foul words. Capt. Cantwell called for the Constable to put him in the stocks, but since the constable was not at hand and Mathys Smith continued with his foul language, Capt. Cantwell was forced to strike him with his cane. Then Magister Jacobus Fabritius shouted out contemptuously: "The man is right, he speaks the truth, if he has to go into the stocks then I want to go too," adding more foul words unbecoming of a priest. Since the constable was not present, we decided to prevent futher trouble by having the aforesaid John Ogle and Magister Fabritius put aboard the yacht. On the way to the yacht, when Capt. Cantwell tried to grasp the unwilling priest by the arm, he swore and cursed: "The devil take you if you lay hands on me," adding more blasphemous words. In the boat he continued to use his foul mouth so that some people who had gathered near the boat shouted: "Seize it, seize it,"[3] while some milled around with swords and clubs. Since it appeared as if a great disorder was about to erupt, we resolved, at the request of several people, to have the aforesaid John Ogle and Magister Fabritius brought back ashore.

A few days after we had had the confirmation of our order put up on the church, I, Hans Block, met John Ogle on the street and spoke with about the recent mutiny, perpetrated by him and others. He said: "If the Finns had been drunk not much good would have come of it." I replied: "There is now a confirmation of our order posted on the church." Whereupon he retorted: "I think as much of your order as this dirt on the street," kicking the dirt with his foot.

H: Block
John Moll
Derek Albertsen

Endorsed: ] No. 12 A declaracon of the Magistrates of New Castle about the Dykes. June 4, 1675

Notes

Other translation in NYCD 12:531.
See 20:67 for this order.
i.e., the boat, which was to depart for New York, c.f., 20:74.

References

Translation: Gehring, C. trans./ed., New York Historical Manuscripts: Dutch, Vols. 20-21, Delaware Papers: English Period, 1664-1682 (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc.: 1981).A complete copy of this publication is available on the New Netherland Institute website.